# Montana Building Codes in 2026: Editions, Dates and AHJ

> Montana's current 2021 I-Codes, June 2022 effective date, 2017 accessibility standard, 2019 elevator code and local-enforcement checks.

- Canonical: https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/montana/
- Last updated: 2026-09-05

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## Direct answer and reference scope

Montana Building Codes in 2026: Editions, Dates and AHJ is a Harth adoption and amendment guide for Montana. Montana's current 2021 I-Codes, June 2022 effective date, 2017 accessibility standard, 2019 elevator code and local-enforcement checks. Use the [Montana Department of Labor and Industry](https://bsd.dli.mt.gov/building-codes-permits/current-codes) to confirm the code edition currently adopted for the project, and compare the model text with state amendments, local amendments, effective dates and the permit authority's interpretation. The [ICC code library](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes) is the model-code publication path. This Harth page summarizes adoption records and amendment sources; it does not reproduce the controlling code, provide a legal opinion or confirm which edition controls a particular address. Record the project jurisdiction, application date, occupancy, construction type and amendment set before relying on a section. Where this page conflicts with an official publication or the authority having jurisdiction, the official source controls.

_Authored and prepared by Harth from the linked agency records. Review scope: adoption status and source paths verified; project-specific applicability and local interpretation require AHJ confirmation._

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## Direct answer

Montana currently uses the **2021 International Building, Residential, Existing Building, Energy Conservation, Mechanical and Fuel Gas Codes**, all effective June 11, 2022 and amended through Administrative Rules of Montana Title 24, Chapter 301. Montana uses the 2021 Uniform Plumbing Code, 2020 NEC, ICC A117.1-2017 and ASME A17.1-2019 on the same current-code list.

Montana published proposed 2024-edition amendments in 2026, but the proposal is not treated here as adopted law. Use the Department of Labor and Industry’s current-code page and final rule notice to identify when a new edition actually takes effect.

![Labeled code-chapter diagram: Montana Building Codes in 2026: Editions, Dates and AHJ](https://efwwel0vyt9vy5so.public.blob.vercel-storage.com/images/building-codes/us-states/montana/index/diagram-1344.webp)

*Montana's current 2021 I-Codes, June 2022 effective date, 2017 accessibility standard, 2019 elevator code and local-enforcement checks.*

## Current Montana code matrix

| Discipline | Current edition | Effective date |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Building | 2021 IBC | June 11, 2022 |
| Residential | 2021 IRC | June 11, 2022 |
| Existing buildings | 2021 IEBC | June 11, 2022 |
| Energy | 2021 IECC | June 11, 2022 |
| Mechanical | 2021 IMC | June 11, 2022 |
| Fuel gas | 2021 IFGC | June 11, 2022 |
| Plumbing | 2021 UPC | June 11, 2022 |
| Electrical | 2020 NEC | June 11, 2022 |
| Accessibility | ICC A117.1-2017 | June 11, 2022 |
| Elevators | ASME A17.1-2019 | June 11, 2022 |
| Existing elevators | ASME A17.3-2017 | June 11, 2022 |
| Wildland-urban interface | 2021 IWUIC | June 11, 2022 |

Source: [Montana DLI, Current Codes](https://bsd.dli.mt.gov/building-codes-permits/current-codes). Every listed code is subject to Montana amendments in ARM Title 24, Chapter 301.

## State or local enforcement?

Montana’s Building Codes Program adopts the uniform state code and directly serves areas without a certified local program. Cities, counties and towns can operate certified building, electrical, plumbing and mechanical enforcement programs, but their adopted codes must stay within the state framework. State-owned agency projects remain with the state program.

For each project, record:

1. whether the address is served by a [certified local enforcement program](https://bsd.dli.mt.gov/building-codes-permits/certified-city-county-and-town-programs);
2. the state and local amendment set;
3. the permit-application date and any transition rule;
4. the building official’s snow-load determination; and
5. discipline-specific permits handled by the state rather than the locality.

## Montana code-basis worksheet

| Item | Project entry |
| --- | --- |
| Project address and jurisdiction | — |
| State or certified local AHJ | — |
| Building / residential / existing-building edition | — |
| Energy, plumbing, mechanical and electrical editions | — |
| Accessibility standard | — |
| State and local amendments | — |
| Ground and design snow-load basis | — |
| Permit vesting / application date | — |
| Written AHJ confirmation | — |

The legacy 2009 energy-code material linked below is retained as a historical reference. It is **not** Montana’s current 2026 code basis.

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