# Office Construction Cost Planning: Tiu Keng Leng, Hong Kong SAR, China

> Tiu Keng Leng office cost planning using the World Bank ICP 2021 national construction price-level index of 141.8, plus a GeoNames-based local comparable-search shortlist.

- Canonical: https://harth.build/resources/construction-costs/office-construction-cost-tiu-keng-leng-hk/
- Last updated: 2026-09-15
- Data source: National screening observation from the [World Bank ICP 2021 API](https://api.worldbank.org/v2/sources/90/country/HKG/classification/PX.WL/series/1501200/time/YR2021/data?format=json) and [ICP data documentation](https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/icp/data); locality and population from the [GeoNames HK dump](https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/HK.zip) (CC BY 4.0 snapshot 2026-08-26, GeoNames ID 1818550). The PLI is not a city cost/m² rate, current escalation series or tender estimate.

## Key facts

| Fact | Value |
| --- | --- |
| National construction PLI | 141.8 (World Bank ICP 2021; World = 100) |
| Screening ratio to world | 1.418 (dimensionless PLI ÷ 100; not a city location factor) |
| Locality reference | 22.2985, 114.2511 (GeoNames ID 1818550) |
| Snapshot population | 51,751 (35 of 50 listed Hong Kong SAR, China places) |
| Nearest listed peer | LOHAS Park · 2 km (great-circle distance between GeoNames reference points) |
| Estimate currency | HKD (obtain a current local rate and named base date) |

## Direct answer

For early office construction cost planning in Tiu Keng Leng, the World Bank ICP reports a 2021 Hong Kong SAR, China construction price-level index of 141.8, with the world equal to 100. This is a national comparison—not a Tiu Keng Leng HKD/m² rate or tender estimate—so replace it with current local evidence before budgeting or procurement. The observation covers construction across Hong Kong SAR, China in 2021; it does not measure a Tiu Keng Leng market basket or current office tenders. GeoNames 1818550 records the locality at 22.2985, 114.2511, with snapshot population 51,751. That ranks Tiu Keng Leng 35 of 50 listed places, while LOHAS Park is the nearest listed peer at about 2 km. Use these facts only to plan the comparable search. Obtain current local rates on a consistent area basis, then reconcile scope, taxes, fees, contingency and escalation. Retain the source, base date and reviewer when local evidence replaces the screening ratio.

*Content and cited inputs reviewed by [Scott Barrington](https://nz.linkedin.com/in/barrington), Harth founder and architectural technology specialist · Published 2026-08-26 · Updated 2026-09-15.*

## What does the 141.8 construction index mean?

The World Bank ICP 2021 construction PLI for **Hong Kong SAR, China is 141.8**, compared with a world benchmark of 100. It is a national spatial price comparison assembled for the 2021 reference year. It does not say that office work in Tiu Keng Leng costs 1.418 times a current world rate.

## Which Tiu Keng Leng inputs are known?

The reproducible locality point is **22.2985, 114.2511** (GeoNames 1818550). Its snapshot population is **51,751**, ranked 35 of 50 listed places; GeoNames classifies it as a populated place in administrative area KKT. These facts shape the local comparable search, not the price.

## What must a project estimate add?

For a Tiu Keng Leng office project, reconcile workplace fit-out grade, services density, floorplate efficiency and vertical transport. Use a consistent gross-floor-area basis and record the following before reliance.

| Estimate field | Screening record | Project requirement |
| --- | --- | --- |
| National context | ICP 2021 PLI 141.8 | Retain only as dated cross-country context |
| Local HKD/m² rate | Not supplied | Current comparable with named source and base date |
| Area and scope | Gross floor area; scope unresolved | Measurement standard, specification and procurement route |
| Additions | Not supplied | Taxes, fees, site work, contingency and escalation |
| Review | Automated source and arithmetic QA | Qualified local cost review |

## Tiu Keng Leng comparable-location search screen

This shortlist is computed from the checked GeoNames snapshot. Distance and population help prioritize where to request comparables; neither is used as a cost multiplier.

| Listed place | Great-circle km from Tiu Keng Leng | Snapshot population | Admin area |
| --- | ---: | ---: | --- |
| LOHAS Park | 2 | 50,000 | NSK |
| Hang Hau | 3 | 36,529 | NSK |
| Sau Mau Ping | 3 | 54,218 | KKT |
| Tseung Kwan O | 3 | 412,900 | NSK |
| Taikoo Shing | 4 | 34,799 | HEA |
| Siu Lek Yuen | 10 | 57,349 | NST |
| Mei Foo | 12 | 45,990 | KSS |

## Price-level normalization worksheet

For a validated reference rate **R** from a country with construction PLI **P**, the transparent screening calculation is **R × (141.8 ÷ P)**. At P = 100 the dimensionless ratio is 1.418; no world cost rate is asserted. Keep the reference rate's currency, base date, area basis and scope attached.

| Input | Recorded value | Release condition |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Target national PLI | 141.8 (World = 100, 2021) | Screening context only |
| Reference construction PLI P | User-supplied from the same ICP classification/year | Must match reference rate country |
| Validated reference rate R | User-supplied | Named source, currency, date, area and scope |
| Local Tiu Keng Leng adjustment | Not asserted | Replace with current local comparable evidence |
| Result status | Screening normalization | Not a budget, quote or tender estimate |

## Where can you explore related guidance?

- [Explore all construction costs guidance](https://harth.build/resources/construction-costs.md)
- [House Construction Cost Planning: Tiu Keng Leng, Hong Kong SAR, China](https://harth.build/resources/construction-costs/house-construction-cost-tiu-keng-leng-hk.md)
- [School Construction Cost Planning: Tiu Keng Leng, Hong Kong SAR, China](https://harth.build/resources/construction-costs/school-construction-cost-tiu-keng-leng-hk.md)
- [Retail Construction Cost Planning: Tiu Keng Leng, Hong Kong SAR, China](https://harth.build/resources/construction-costs/retail-construction-cost-tiu-keng-leng-hk.md)
- [Office Construction Cost Planning: LOHAS Park, Hong Kong SAR, China](https://harth.build/resources/construction-costs/office-construction-cost-lohas-park-hk.md)
- [All construction costs guidance for Hong Kong](https://harth.build/resources/construction-costs/hong-kong.md)
- [Daylight & Orientation: Tiu Keng Leng, Hong Kong](https://harth.build/resources/solar-data/daylight-orientation-tiu-keng-leng-hk.md)
- [Solar Altitude & Azimuth: Tiu Keng Leng, Hong Kong](https://harth.build/resources/solar-data/solar-altitude-azimuth-tiu-keng-leng-hk.md)
- [Solar Shading Design: Tiu Keng Leng, Hong Kong](https://harth.build/resources/solar-data/solar-shading-design-tiu-keng-leng-hk.md)
- [Sun Path: Tiu Keng Leng, Hong Kong](https://harth.build/resources/solar-data/sun-path-tiu-keng-leng-hk.md)

## Sources and method

National screening observation from the [World Bank ICP 2021 API](https://api.worldbank.org/v2/sources/90/country/HKG/classification/PX.WL/series/1501200/time/YR2021/data?format=json) and [ICP data documentation](https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/icp/data); locality and population from the [GeoNames HK dump](https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/HK.zip) (CC BY 4.0 snapshot 2026-08-26, GeoNames ID 1818550). The PLI is not a city cost/m² rate, current escalation series or tender estimate.

### Source links

- [api.worldbank.org](https://api.worldbank.org/v2/sources/90/country/HKG/classification/PX.WL/series/1501200/time/YR2021/data?format=json)

- [worldbank.org](https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/icp/data)

- [download.geonames.org](https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/HK.zip)

## Frequently asked questions

### Does the 141.8 index give a office cost per m² for Tiu Keng Leng?

No. 141.8 is the World Bank ICP 2021 national construction price-level index for Hong Kong SAR, China, with the world equal to 100. It is a cross-country screening statistic, not a Tiu Keng Leng HKD/m² rate, escalation index, quote or tender estimate.

### How should a Tiu Keng Leng office estimate replace this screening benchmark?

Collect current Tiu Keng Leng comparables on a consistent gross-floor-area basis, reconcile workplace fit-out grade, services density, floorplate efficiency and vertical transport, and state base date, currency, taxes, fees, site work, contingency and escalation. A qualified local cost professional should review the resulting project estimate.

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