# Bond Beam: Building Code Definition

> How the IBC 2009, IRC 2009 define bond beam, where the wording differs, and which chapters depend on the term.

- Canonical: https://harth.build/resources/glossary/bond-beam/
- Last updated: 2026-09-07
- Data source: Definitions quoted from the 2009 International Codes as transcribed in this site's building-codes collection, with the source chapter linked for each quotation. Usage counts are computed over the chapters hosted here, one copy per code. The [ICC code library](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes) publishes the current model text and the [ICC adoption maps](https://www.iccsafe.org/advocacy/code-adoption-maps/) show which edition a jurisdiction has adopted; those sources control.

## Key facts

| Fact | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Defined in | IBC 2009, IRC 2009 (2009 editions transcribed in this corpus) |
| Primary source | IBC 2009 Masonry (model text, not a jurisdiction's adopted text) |
| Chapters using the term | 4 (counted across the codes hosted here) |
| Wording identical across codes | Yes (compare before citing one code's wording under another) |

## Direct answer

Bond beam is a defined term in the International Building Code (IBC) 2009, in Masonry. The code's own words are: “A horizontal grouted element within masonry in which reinforcement is embedded.” The IRC 2009 carries the same definition word for word, so the term means the same thing in each. The term is used in 4 chapters of this corpus, most often in Wall Construction (IRC 2009), Definitions (IBC 2009), Masonry (IBC 2009). These pages transcribe the 2009 model text; verify the definition against the edition and amendments your authority having jurisdiction has adopted. Record the jurisdiction, the adopted edition, the application date and any local amendment that rewrites the definition before you use it on a live project, because a term redefined by amendment changes every requirement that depends on it.

*Content and cited inputs reviewed by [Scott Barrington](https://nz.linkedin.com/in/barrington), Harth founder and architectural technology specialist · Published 2026-09-07 · Updated 2026-09-07.*

## What does this term mean?

**Bond Beam** — IBC 2009, Masonry:

> A horizontal grouted element within masonry in which reinforcement is embedded.

![Labeled code-term definition diagram: Bond Beam: Building Code Definition](https://efwwel0vyt9vy5so.public.blob.vercel-storage.com/images/glossary/bond-beam/diagram-1344.webp)

*How the IBC 2009, IRC 2009 define bond beam, where the wording differs, and which chapters depend on the term.*

## What must be verified before using this guidance?

Two of the I-Codes in this corpus define **Bond Beam**, in identical words.

| Code | Where it is defined | Definition |
| --- | --- | --- |
| IBC 2009 | [Masonry](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/ibc-2009/masonry.md) | A horizontal grouted element within masonry in which reinforcement is embedded. |
| IRC 2009 | [Definitions](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/definitions.md) | A horizontal grouted element within masonry in which reinforcement is embedded. |

## Where bond beam is used in the code

The term appears in 4 chapters of the 2009 I-Codes hosted here. The chapters that lean on it hardest are the ones to read next.

| Chapter | Code | Mentions |
| --- | --- | --- |
| [Wall Construction](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/wall-construction.md) | IRC 2009 | 9 |
| [Definitions](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/ibc-2009/definitions.md) | IBC 2009 | 1 |
| [Masonry](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/ibc-2009/masonry.md) | IBC 2009 | 1 |
| [Definitions](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/definitions.md) | IRC 2009 | 1 |

### The term in use

How the code actually writes about bond beam, quoted from the 2009 text hosted here:

> Anchors shall be embedded at least 16 inches (406 mm) into the masonry, or be hooked or welded to bond beam reinforcement placed not less than 6 inches (152 mm) from the top of the wall.

— [IRC 2009 §R606.9.2.1](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/wall-construction.md)


## The terms bond beam is built out of

The definition above leans on 1 other defined term. Each carries its own code definition, and a local amendment to any of them changes what bond beam covers:

- **[Masonry](https://harth.build/resources/glossary/masonry.md)** — IBC 2009: A built-up construction or combination of building units or materials of clay, shale, concrete, glass, gypsum, stone or other approved units bonded together with or without mortar or grout or other accepted methods of joining.

## Bond Beam: what to open, and in what order

Every row is a document this term depends on. The [ICC code library](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes) and the [ICC adoption maps](https://www.iccsafe.org/advocacy/code-adoption-maps/) cover the middle rows.

| Check | Where | Confirmed |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Read the definition in the adopted IBC | Masonry | |
| Read the definition in the adopted IRC | Definitions | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Wall Construction (IRC 2009) | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Definitions (IBC 2009) | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Masonry (IBC 2009) | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Definitions (IRC 2009) | |
| Confirm the dependent definition | Masonry | |
| Local amendment to any of the above | Jurisdiction's amendment list | |

**A research aid, not a code determination.** The authority having jurisdiction decides which edition and which amendments apply.

## Where can you explore related guidance?

- [Explore all glossary guidance](https://harth.build/resources/glossary.md)
- [Masonry: Building Code Definition](https://harth.build/resources/glossary/masonry.md)
- [Chimney: Building Code Definition](https://harth.build/resources/glossary/chimney.md)
- [Tile: Building Code Definition](https://harth.build/resources/glossary/tile.md)
- [Fireplace: Building Code Definition](https://harth.build/resources/glossary/fireplace.md)

## Sources and method

Definitions quoted from the 2009 International Codes as transcribed in this site's building-codes collection, with the source chapter linked for each quotation. Usage counts are computed over the chapters hosted here, one copy per code. The [ICC code library](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes) publishes the current model text and the [ICC adoption maps](https://www.iccsafe.org/advocacy/code-adoption-maps/) show which edition a jurisdiction has adopted; those sources control.

### Source links

- [codes.iccsafe.org](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes)

- [iccsafe.org](https://www.iccsafe.org/advocacy/code-adoption-maps/)

## Frequently asked questions

### What is the code definition of bond beam?

The International Building Code (IBC) 2009 defines it in Masonry as: “A horizontal grouted element within masonry in which reinforcement is embedded.” The 2009 model text is reproduced here; the definition that binds your project is the one in the edition your jurisdiction has adopted, as amended locally.

### Which parts of the code depend on bond beam?

In this corpus the term is used across 4 chapters, led by Wall Construction in the IRC 2009. Those are the sections whose scope moves if the definition is amended locally, so read them together with Chapter 2 rather than on their own.

### What is the definition of a bond beam?

In the 2009 I-Codes hosted here it is a defined term rather than a description. The IBC 2009 states, in Masonry: “A horizontal grouted element within masonry in which reinforcement is embedded.” It is defined in IBC 2009, IRC 2009. Because it is a defined term, whatever the adopted edition says it means is what every section using it means — so check Chapter 2 of that edition and any local amendment before relying on this wording.

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