# Slip Joint: Building Code Definition

> How the IRC 2009 define slip joint, where the wording differs, and which chapters depend on the term.

- Canonical: https://harth.build/resources/glossary/slip-joint/
- Last updated: 2026-09-07
- Data source: Definitions quoted from the 2009 International Codes as transcribed in this site's building-codes collection, with the source chapter linked for each quotation. Usage counts are computed over the chapters hosted here, one copy per code. The [ICC code library](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes) publishes the current model text and the [ICC adoption maps](https://www.iccsafe.org/advocacy/code-adoption-maps/) show which edition a jurisdiction has adopted; those sources control.

## Key facts

| Fact | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Defined in | IRC 2009 (2009 editions transcribed in this corpus) |
| Primary source | IRC 2009 Definitions (model text, not a jurisdiction's adopted text) |
| Chapters using the term | 8 (counted across the codes hosted here) |
| Wording identical across codes | Single code (compare before citing one code's wording under another) |

## Direct answer

Slip joint is a defined term in the International Residential Code (IRC) 2009, in Definitions. The code's own words are: “A mechanical-type joint used primarily on fixture traps. The joint tightness is obtained by compressing a friction-type washer such as rubber, nylon, neoprene, lead or special packing material against the pipe by the tightening of a (slip) nut.” No other I-Code in this corpus defines it, so the IRC 2009 definition is the one to work from. The term is used in 8 chapters of this corpus, most often in Fuel Gas (IRC 2009), Sanitary Drainage (IRC 2009), Sanitary Drainage (IPC 2009). These pages transcribe the 2009 model text; verify the definition against the edition and amendments your authority having jurisdiction has adopted.

*Content and cited inputs reviewed by [Scott Barrington](https://nz.linkedin.com/in/barrington), Harth founder and architectural technology specialist · Published 2026-09-07 · Updated 2026-09-07.*

## What does this term mean?

**Slip Joint** — IRC 2009, Definitions:

> A mechanical-type joint used primarily on fixture traps. The joint tightness is obtained by compressing a friction-type washer such as rubber, nylon, neoprene, lead or special packing material against the pipe by the tightening of a (slip) nut.

![Labeled code-term definition diagram: Slip Joint: Building Code Definition](https://efwwel0vyt9vy5so.public.blob.vercel-storage.com/images/glossary/slip-joint/diagram-1344.webp)

*How the IRC 2009 define slip joint, where the wording differs, and which chapters depend on the term.*

## What must be verified before using this guidance?

**Slip Joint** is defined once in this corpus, in the [Definitions](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/definitions.md) chapter of the International Residential Code (IRC) 2009:

> A mechanical-type joint used primarily on fixture traps. The joint tightness is obtained by compressing a friction-type washer such as rubber, nylon, neoprene, lead or special packing material against the pipe by the tightening of a (slip) nut.

## Where slip joint is used in the code

The term appears in 8 chapters of the 2009 I-Codes hosted here. The chapters that lean on it hardest are the ones to read next.

| Chapter | Code | Mentions |
| --- | --- | --- |
| [Fuel Gas](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/fuel-gas.md) | IRC 2009 | 4 |
| [Sanitary Drainage](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/sanitary-drainage.md) | IRC 2009 | 3 |
| [Sanitary Drainage](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/new-hampshire/ipc-2009/sanitary-drainage.md) | IPC 2009 | 2 |
| [Fixtures, Faucets and Fixture Fittings](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/new-hampshire/ipc-2009/fixtures-faucets-and-fixture-fittings.md) | IPC 2009 | 1 |
| [Traps, Interceptors and Separators](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/new-hampshire/ipc-2009/traps-interceptors-and-separators.md) | IPC 2009 | 1 |
| [Definitions](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/definitions.md) | IRC 2009 | 1 |
| [Plumbing Fixtures](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/plumbing-fixtures.md) | IRC 2009 | 1 |
| [Traps](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/traps.md) | IRC 2009 | 1 |

### The term in use

How the code actually writes about slip joint, quoted from the 2009 text hosted here:

> Where a thimble or slip joint is used to facilitate removal of the connector, the connector shall be firmly attached to or inserted into the thimble or slip joint to prevent the connector from falling out.

— [IRC 2009 §G2427.10.11](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/maryland/irc-2009/fuel-gas.md)

> Fixtures with concealed slip-joint connections shall be provided with an access panel or utility space at least 12 inches (305 mm) in its smallest dimension or other approved arrangement so as to provide access to the slip joint connections for inspection and repair.

— [IPC 2009 §405.8](https://harth.build/resources/building-codes/us-states/new-hampshire/ipc-2009/fixtures-faucets-and-fixture-fittings.md)


## The terms slip joint is built out of

The definition above leans on 1 other defined term. Each carries its own code definition, and a local amendment to any of them changes what slip joint covers:

- **[Joint](https://harth.build/resources/glossary/joint.md)** — IBC 2009: The linear opening in or between adjacent fire-resistance-rated assemblies that is designed to allow independent movement of the building in any plane caused by thermal, seismic, wind or any other loading.

## Slip Joint: what to open, and in what order

Every row is a document this term depends on. The [ICC code library](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes) and the [ICC adoption maps](https://www.iccsafe.org/advocacy/code-adoption-maps/) cover the middle rows.

| Check | Where | Confirmed |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Read the definition in the adopted IRC | Definitions | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Fuel Gas (IRC 2009) | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Sanitary Drainage (IRC 2009) | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Sanitary Drainage (IPC 2009) | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Fixtures, Faucets and Fixture Fittings (IPC 2009) | |
| Confirm the dependent definition | Joint | |
| Local amendment to any of the above | Jurisdiction's amendment list | |

**A research aid, not a code determination.** The authority having jurisdiction decides which edition and which amendments apply.

## Where can you explore related guidance?

- [Explore all glossary guidance](https://harth.build/resources/glossary.md)
- [Joint: Building Code Definition](https://harth.build/resources/glossary/joint.md)
- [Building: Building Code Definition](https://harth.build/resources/glossary/building.md)
- [Construction Documents: Building Code Definition](https://harth.build/resources/glossary/construction-documents.md)
- [Registered Design Professional: Building Code Definition](https://harth.build/resources/glossary/registered-design-professional.md)

## Sources and method

Definitions quoted from the 2009 International Codes as transcribed in this site's building-codes collection, with the source chapter linked for each quotation. Usage counts are computed over the chapters hosted here, one copy per code. The [ICC code library](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes) publishes the current model text and the [ICC adoption maps](https://www.iccsafe.org/advocacy/code-adoption-maps/) show which edition a jurisdiction has adopted; those sources control.

### Source links

- [codes.iccsafe.org](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes)

- [iccsafe.org](https://www.iccsafe.org/advocacy/code-adoption-maps/)

## Frequently asked questions

### What is the code definition of slip joint?

The International Residential Code (IRC) 2009 defines it in Definitions as: “A mechanical-type joint used primarily on fixture traps. The joint tightness is obtained by compressing a friction-type washer such as rubber, nylon, neoprene, lead or special packing material against the pipe by the tightening of a (slip) nut.” The 2009 model text is reproduced here; the definition that binds your project is the one in the edition your jurisdiction has adopted, as amended locally.

### Which parts of the code depend on slip joint?

In this corpus the term is used across 8 chapters, led by Fuel Gas in the IRC 2009. Those are the sections whose scope moves if the definition is amended locally, so read them together with Chapter 2 rather than on their own.

### What is the purpose of a slip joint?

In the 2009 I-Codes hosted here it is a defined term rather than a description. The IRC 2009 states, in Definitions: “A mechanical-type joint used primarily on fixture traps. The joint tightness is obtained by compressing a friction-type washer such as rubber, nylon, neoprene, lead or special packing material against the pipe by the tightening of a (slip) nut.” It is defined in IRC 2009. Because it is a defined term, whatever the adopted edition says it means is what every section using it means — so check Chapter 2 of that edition and any local amendment before relying on this wording.

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