Solar & Daylight Data

Updated 2026-08-31

Sun Path: Ivory Park, South Africa

How to research sun path for a specific site in Ivory Park — the controlling authority, source documents, and checks to run before you rely on a number.

Last updated August 31, 2026 · Location data from the [GeoNames ZA dump](https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/ZA.zip) (CC BY 4.0, snapshot 2026-08-31, GeoNames ID 11204237). Regulatory starting point: [South African Bureau of Standards and the local authority](https://www.sabs.co.za/). Figures are illustrative — verify against the current locally adopted edition for the site. Solar-method context: [NOAA Solar Calculation Details](https://gml.noaa.gov/grad/solcalc/calcdetails.html); the Harth monthly table uses a simpler declination and geometric-daylight approximation whose stated limitations must be retained.

Direct answer

For Ivory Park at -25.9957, 28.1971, the declination-only solar-noon altitude is approximately 40.6° at the June solstice, 64.0° at an equinox and 87.4° at the December solstice. Refine these geometry checks with the project date, civil time, facade azimuth, terrain and local horizon. The reproducible location record is GeoNames ID 11204237 in administrative area 06, at -25.9957, 28.1971; replace it with the surveyed parcel point before relying on the result. As a transparent geometry check, declination-only solar-noon altitude is about 40.6° at the June solstice, 64.0° at an equinox and 87.4° at the December solstice. Representative 21st-day geometry ranges from about 10.4 hours in June to 13.6 hours in December; this excludes atmospheric refraction, terrain and obstruction effects. The cited national authority is a discovery starting point; current local documents and a named qualified reviewer control project use of this sun path record.

Prepared by Harth · Prepared from the cited location and country sources; local project inputs remain unreviewed · Published 2026-08-26 · Updated 2026-08-31.

What must be verified for Ivory Park?

Ivory Park is represented here at approximately -25.9957, 28.1971 for discovery and workflow planning. A project address, parcel, elevation, exposure, authority, and submission date must replace that city-centre reference before design use.

How should sun path be established?

  1. Fix the surveyed site and local time basis.
  2. Select an authoritative weather source or a named solar-position algorithm.
  3. Record period, percentile or scenario and units.
  4. Test sensitivity to elevation, exposure, urban form and horizon.
  5. Save the source file, retrieval date and checker in the model record.
InputProject-specific evidenceQA question
Sitesurveyed coordinates, elevation and horizonDoes the point represent the building?
Weather/solar methodnamed dataset, algorithm, period and time basisAre station, time zone and units explicit?
Design scenariocurrent and future scenario agreed by the teamIs an average being mistaken for an extreme?
Complianceadopted local document and editionWas applicability confirmed with the authority?

What are the limits of this worksheet?

This sun-path-workflow page is a project-starting worksheet, not a design value or approval. The controlling authority and qualified professionals for the Ivory Park site remain authoritative.

This primary route consolidates the location evidence needed for Sun Path, Solar Altitude & Azimuth, Solar Shading Design, Daylight & Orientation. A narrower route should be released only when it adds a materially different official source, calculation, process, threshold or worked example.

Ivory Park monthly solar geometry check for sun path

Representative dateDeclinationSolar-noon altitudeGeometric daylightNoon shadow / height
21 January-20.14°84.14°13.373 h0.103
21 February-11.23°75.23°12.741 h0.264
21 March-0.40°64.41°12.026 h0.479
21 April+11.58°52.43°11.235 h0.769
21 May+20.14°43.87°10.627 h1.040
21 June+23.45°40.55°10.372 h1.169
21 July+20.44°43.56°10.604 h1.051
21 August+11.75°52.25°11.224 h0.774
21 September-0.20°64.21°12.013 h0.483
21 October-11.75°75.76°12.776 h0.254
21 November-20.44°84.45°13.396 h0.097
21 December-23.45°87.45°13.628 h0.044

Ivory Park solar-geometry fingerprint at -25.9957, 28.1971

  • Ivory Park, 21 January: declination -20.14°, noon altitude 84.14°, zenith 5.86°, geometric daylight 13.373 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.103.
  • Ivory Park, 21 February: declination -11.23°, noon altitude 75.23°, zenith 14.77°, geometric daylight 12.741 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.264.
  • Ivory Park, 21 March: declination -0.40°, noon altitude 64.41°, zenith 25.59°, geometric daylight 12.026 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.479.
  • Ivory Park, 21 April: declination +11.58°, noon altitude 52.43°, zenith 37.57°, geometric daylight 11.235 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.769.
  • Ivory Park, 21 May: declination +20.14°, noon altitude 43.87°, zenith 46.13°, geometric daylight 10.627 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 1.040.
  • Ivory Park, 21 June: declination +23.45°, noon altitude 40.55°, zenith 49.45°, geometric daylight 10.372 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 1.169.
  • Ivory Park, 21 July: declination +20.44°, noon altitude 43.56°, zenith 46.44°, geometric daylight 10.604 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 1.051.
  • Ivory Park, 21 August: declination +11.75°, noon altitude 52.25°, zenith 37.75°, geometric daylight 11.224 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.774.
  • Ivory Park, 21 September: declination -0.20°, noon altitude 64.21°, zenith 25.79°, geometric daylight 12.013 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.483.
  • Ivory Park, 21 October: declination -11.75°, noon altitude 75.76°, zenith 14.24°, geometric daylight 12.776 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.254.
  • Ivory Park, 21 November: declination -20.44°, noon altitude 84.45°, zenith 5.55°, geometric daylight 13.396 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.097.
  • Ivory Park, 21 December: declination -23.45°, noon altitude 87.45°, zenith 2.55°, geometric daylight 13.628 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.044.

Harth computed the Ivory Park fingerprint for latitude -25.9957° with the Cooper declination approximation, 90° - |latitude - declination| at solar noon, centre-to-centre sunrise hour angle and 1 / tan(altitude) shadow ratio. Longitude 28.1971° is retained for a later civil-time conversion; this screen does not perform that conversion. See NOAA's solar calculation details. Atmospheric refraction, terrain, facade azimuth and obstructions remain outside this first-pass comparison.

Sources and method

Location data from the GeoNames ZA dump (CC BY 4.0, snapshot 2026-08-31, GeoNames ID 11204237). Regulatory starting point: South African Bureau of Standards and the local authority. Figures are illustrative — verify against the current locally adopted edition for the site. Solar-method context: NOAA Solar Calculation Details; the Harth monthly table uses a simpler declination and geometric-daylight approximation whose stated limitations must be retained.

Frequently asked questions

What does the sun path record for Ivory Park establish?

The sun path record for Ivory Park establishes a reproducible discovery point at -25.9957, 28.1971 (GeoNames ID 11204237, administrative area 06) and a South Africa source path. It does not establish a final project value, approval or parcel decision.

What must be replaced before using this sun path workflow for a project in Ivory Park?

For the sun path record in Ivory Park, replace the -25.9957, 28.1971 city reference with the surveyed site or parcel, identify the competent local authority, and verify the current documents under National Building Regulations and SANS 10400, as applied by the local authority. Record the edition, retrieval date, units, assumptions and named checker before relying on the result.

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