Solar & Daylight Data

Updated 2026-08-31

Sun Path: Massey East, New Zealand

How to research sun path for a specific site in Massey East — the controlling authority, source documents, and checks to run before you rely on a number.

Last updated August 31, 2026 · Location data from the [GeoNames NZ dump](https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/NZ.zip) (CC BY 4.0, snapshot 2026-08-31, GeoNames ID 6232326). Regulatory starting point: [Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment and the local council](https://www.building.govt.nz/building-code-compliance). Figures are illustrative — verify against the current locally adopted edition for the site. Solar-method context: [NOAA Solar Calculation Details](https://gml.noaa.gov/grad/solcalc/calcdetails.html); the Harth monthly table uses a simpler declination and geometric-daylight approximation whose stated limitations must be retained.

Direct answer

For Massey East at -36.8282, 174.6202, the declination-only solar-noon altitude is approximately 29.7° at the June solstice, 53.2° at an equinox and 76.6° at the December solstice. Refine these geometry checks with the project date, civil time, facade azimuth, terrain and local horizon. The reproducible location record is GeoNames ID 6232326 in administrative area E7, at -36.8282, 174.6202; replace it with the surveyed parcel point before relying on the result. As a transparent geometry check, declination-only solar-noon altitude is about 29.7° at the June solstice, 53.2° at an equinox and 76.6° at the December solstice. Representative 21st-day geometry ranges from about 9.5 hours in June to 14.5 hours in December; this excludes atmospheric refraction, terrain and obstruction effects. The cited national authority is a discovery starting point; current local documents and a named qualified reviewer control project use of this sun path record.

Prepared by Harth · Prepared from the cited location and country sources; local project inputs remain unreviewed · Published 2026-08-26 · Updated 2026-08-31.

What must be verified for Massey East?

Massey East is represented here at approximately -36.8282, 174.6202 for discovery and workflow planning. A project address, parcel, elevation, exposure, authority, and submission date must replace that city-centre reference before design use.

How should sun path be established?

  1. Fix the surveyed site and local time basis.
  2. Select an authoritative weather source or a named solar-position algorithm.
  3. Record period, percentile or scenario and units.
  4. Test sensitivity to elevation, exposure, urban form and horizon.
  5. Save the source file, retrieval date and checker in the model record.
InputProject-specific evidenceQA question
Sitesurveyed coordinates, elevation and horizonDoes the point represent the building?
Weather/solar methodnamed dataset, algorithm, period and time basisAre station, time zone and units explicit?
Design scenariocurrent and future scenario agreed by the teamIs an average being mistaken for an extreme?
Complianceadopted local document and editionWas applicability confirmed with the authority?

What are the limits of this worksheet?

This sun-path-workflow page is a project-starting worksheet, not a design value or approval. The controlling authority and qualified professionals for the Massey East site remain authoritative.

This primary route consolidates the location evidence needed for Sun Path, Solar Altitude & Azimuth, Solar Shading Design, Daylight & Orientation. A narrower route should be released only when it adds a materially different official source, calculation, process, threshold or worked example.

Massey East monthly solar geometry check for sun path

Representative dateDeclinationSolar-noon altitudeGeometric daylightNoon shadow / height
21 January-20.14°73.31°14.125 h0.300
21 February-11.23°64.40°13.140 h0.479
21 March-0.40°53.58°12.040 h0.738
21 April+11.58°41.59°10.823 h1.127
21 May+20.14°33.03°9.875 h1.538
21 June+23.45°29.72°9.473 h1.752
21 July+20.44°32.73°9.839 h1.556
21 August+11.75°41.42°10.805 h1.134
21 September-0.20°53.37°12.020 h0.743
21 October-11.75°64.93°13.195 h0.468
21 November-20.44°73.61°14.161 h0.294
21 December-23.45°76.62°14.527 h0.238

Massey East solar-geometry fingerprint at -36.8282, 174.6202

  • Massey East, 21 January: declination -20.14°, noon altitude 73.31°, zenith 16.69°, geometric daylight 14.125 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.300.
  • Massey East, 21 February: declination -11.23°, noon altitude 64.40°, zenith 25.60°, geometric daylight 13.140 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.479.
  • Massey East, 21 March: declination -0.40°, noon altitude 53.58°, zenith 36.42°, geometric daylight 12.040 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.738.
  • Massey East, 21 April: declination +11.58°, noon altitude 41.59°, zenith 48.41°, geometric daylight 10.823 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 1.127.
  • Massey East, 21 May: declination +20.14°, noon altitude 33.03°, zenith 56.97°, geometric daylight 9.875 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 1.538.
  • Massey East, 21 June: declination +23.45°, noon altitude 29.72°, zenith 60.28°, geometric daylight 9.473 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 1.752.
  • Massey East, 21 July: declination +20.44°, noon altitude 32.73°, zenith 57.27°, geometric daylight 9.839 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 1.556.
  • Massey East, 21 August: declination +11.75°, noon altitude 41.42°, zenith 48.58°, geometric daylight 10.805 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 1.134.
  • Massey East, 21 September: declination -0.20°, noon altitude 53.37°, zenith 36.63°, geometric daylight 12.020 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.743.
  • Massey East, 21 October: declination -11.75°, noon altitude 64.93°, zenith 25.07°, geometric daylight 13.195 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.468.
  • Massey East, 21 November: declination -20.44°, noon altitude 73.61°, zenith 16.39°, geometric daylight 14.161 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.294.
  • Massey East, 21 December: declination -23.45°, noon altitude 76.62°, zenith 13.38°, geometric daylight 14.527 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.238.

Harth computed the Massey East fingerprint for latitude -36.8282° with the Cooper declination approximation, 90° - |latitude - declination| at solar noon, centre-to-centre sunrise hour angle and 1 / tan(altitude) shadow ratio. Longitude 174.6202° is retained for a later civil-time conversion; this screen does not perform that conversion. See NOAA's solar calculation details. Atmospheric refraction, terrain, facade azimuth and obstructions remain outside this first-pass comparison.

Sources and method

Location data from the GeoNames NZ dump (CC BY 4.0, snapshot 2026-08-31, GeoNames ID 6232326). Regulatory starting point: Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment and the local council. Figures are illustrative — verify against the current locally adopted edition for the site. Solar-method context: NOAA Solar Calculation Details; the Harth monthly table uses a simpler declination and geometric-daylight approximation whose stated limitations must be retained.

Frequently asked questions

What does the sun path record for Massey East establish?

The sun path record for Massey East establishes a reproducible discovery point at -36.8282, 174.6202 (GeoNames ID 6232326, administrative area E7) and a New Zealand source path. It does not establish a final project value, approval or parcel decision.

What must be replaced before using this sun path workflow for a project in Massey East?

For the sun path record in Massey East, replace the -36.8282, 174.6202 city reference with the surveyed site or parcel, identify the competent local authority, and verify the current documents under New Zealand Building Code, Acceptable Solutions, and Verification Methods. Record the edition, retrieval date, units, assumptions and named checker before relying on the result.

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