Updated 2026-09-07

Building Code Glossary

Concrete, Perlite: Building Code Definition

How the IBC 2009 define concrete, perlite, where the wording differs, and which chapters depend on the term.

On this page

Last updated September 7, 2026 · Definitions quoted from the 2009 International Codes as transcribed in this site's building-codes collection, with the source chapter linked for each quotation. Usage counts are computed over the chapters hosted here, one copy per code. The [ICC code library](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes) publishes the current model text and the [ICC adoption maps](https://www.iccsafe.org/advocacy/code-adoption-maps/) show which edition a jurisdiction has adopted; those sources control.

Direct answer

Concrete, perlite is a defined term in the International Building Code (IBC) 2009, in Fire and Smoke Protection Features. The code's own words are: “A lightweight insulating concrete having a dry unit weight of approximately 30 pcf (480 kg/m3) made with perlite concrete aggregate. Perlite aggregate is produced from a volcanic rock which, when heated, expands to form a glass-like material of cellular structure.” No other I-Code in this corpus defines it, so the IBC 2009 definition is the one to work from. The term is used in 2 chapters of this corpus, most often in Fire and Smoke Protection Features (IBC 2009), Definitions (IBC 2009). These pages transcribe the 2009 model text; verify the definition against the edition and amendments your authority having jurisdiction has adopted.

Content and cited inputs reviewed by Scott Barrington, Harth founder and architectural technology specialist · Published 2026-09-07 · Updated 2026-09-07.

What does this term mean?

Concrete, Perlite — IBC 2009, Fire and Smoke Protection Features:

A lightweight insulating concrete having a dry unit weight of approximately 30 pcf (480 kg/m3) made with perlite concrete aggregate. Perlite aggregate is produced from a volcanic rock which, when heated, expands to form a glass-like material of cellular structure.

Labeled code-term definition diagram: Concrete, Perlite: Building Code Definition
How the IBC 2009 define concrete, perlite, where the wording differs, and which chapters depend on the term.

What must be verified before using this guidance?

Concrete, Perlite is defined once in this corpus, in the Fire and Smoke Protection Features chapter of the International Building Code (IBC) 2009:

A lightweight insulating concrete having a dry unit weight of approximately 30 pcf (480 kg/m3) made with perlite concrete aggregate. Perlite aggregate is produced from a volcanic rock which, when heated, expands to form a glass-like material of cellular structure.

Where concrete, perlite is used in the code

The term appears in 2 chapters of the 2009 I-Codes hosted here. The chapters that lean on it hardest are the ones to read next.

ChapterCodeMentions
Fire and Smoke Protection FeaturesIBC 20094
DefinitionsIBC 20091

Concrete, Perlite compared with Concrete, Vermiculite

These two are the closest pair in the 2009 I-Codes: about 45 per cent of their defining words are the same. The code states both and compares neither, so the difference is worth naming.

Wording unique to it
Concrete, Perlite (IBC 2009)having, perlite, volcanic, rock, heated, expands, form, glass, like, cellular, structure
Concrete, Vermiculite (IBC 2009)vermiculite, laminated, micaceous, expanding, ore, high, temperatures, added, portland, cement, slurry, resulting

Everything else in the two definitions is shared. If a project turns on which of the two applies, those words are the whole of the test — and a local amendment that edits one of them without editing the other moves the boundary between concrete, perlite and concrete, vermiculite.

The terms concrete, perlite is built out of

The definition above leans on 2 other defined terms. Each carries its own code definition, and a local amendment to any of them changes what concrete, perlite covers:

  • Aggregate — IBC 2009: In roofing, crushed stone, crushed slag or water-worn gravel used for surfacing for roof coverings.
  • Structure — IPC 2009: That which is built or constructed or a portion thereof.

Concrete, Perlite: what to open, and in what order

Every row is a document this term depends on. The ICC code library and the ICC adoption maps cover the middle rows.

CheckWhereConfirmed
Read the definition in the adopted IBCFire and Smoke Protection Features
Re-check the requirement that uses itFire and Smoke Protection Features (IBC 2009)
Re-check the requirement that uses itDefinitions (IBC 2009)
Confirm the dependent definitionAggregate
Confirm the dependent definitionStructure
Local amendment to any of the aboveJurisdiction's amendment list

A research aid, not a code determination. The authority having jurisdiction decides which edition and which amendments apply.

Sources and method

Definitions quoted from the 2009 International Codes as transcribed in this site's building-codes collection, with the source chapter linked for each quotation. Usage counts are computed over the chapters hosted here, one copy per code. The ICC code library publishes the current model text and the ICC adoption maps show which edition a jurisdiction has adopted; those sources control.

Frequently asked questions

What is the code definition of concrete, perlite?

The International Building Code (IBC) 2009 defines it in Fire and Smoke Protection Features as: “A lightweight insulating concrete having a dry unit weight of approximately 30 pcf (480 kg/m3) made with perlite concrete aggregate. Perlite aggregate is produced from a volcanic rock which, when heated, expands to form a glass-like material of cellular structure.” The 2009 model text is reproduced here; the definition that binds your project is the one in the edition your jurisdiction has adopted, as amended locally.

Which parts of the code depend on concrete, perlite?

In this corpus the term is used across 2 chapters, led by Fire and Smoke Protection Features in the IBC 2009. Those are the sections whose scope moves if the definition is amended locally, so read them together with Chapter 2 rather than on their own.

What is concrete using perlite?

In the 2009 I-Codes hosted here it is a defined term rather than a description. The IBC 2009 states, in Fire and Smoke Protection Features: “A lightweight insulating concrete having a dry unit weight of approximately 30 pcf (480 kg/m3) made with perlite concrete aggregate. Perlite aggregate is produced from a volcanic rock which, when heated, expands to form a glass-like material of cellular structure.” It is defined in IBC 2009. Because it is a defined term, whatever the adopted edition says it means is what every section using it means — so check Chapter 2 of that edition and any local amendment before relying on this wording.

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