Building Code Glossary
Concealed: Building Code Definition
How the IRC 2009 define concealed, where the wording differs, and which chapters depend on the term.
On this page
Last updated September 7, 2026 · Definitions quoted from the 2009 International Codes as transcribed in this site's building-codes collection, with the source chapter linked for each quotation. Usage counts are computed over the chapters hosted here, one copy per code. The [ICC code library](https://codes.iccsafe.org/codes) publishes the current model text and the [ICC adoption maps](https://www.iccsafe.org/advocacy/code-adoption-maps/) show which edition a jurisdiction has adopted; those sources control.
Direct answer
Concealed is a defined term in the International Residential Code (IRC) 2009, in Electrical Definitions. The code's own words are: “Rendered inaccessible by the structure or finish of the building. Wires in concealed raceways are considered to be concealed, even though they become accessible upon withdrawing them [see “Accessible (As applied to wiring methods)”].” No other I-Code in this corpus defines it, so the IRC 2009 definition is the one to work from. The term is used in 47 chapters of this corpus, most often in Fire and Smoke Protection Features (IBC 2009), Fuel Gas (IRC 2009), Exhaust Systems (IMC 2009). These pages transcribe the 2009 model text; verify the definition against the edition and amendments your authority having jurisdiction has adopted.
Content and cited inputs reviewed by Scott Barrington, Harth founder and architectural technology specialist · Published 2026-09-07 · Updated 2026-09-07.
What does this term mean?
Concealed — IRC 2009, Electrical Definitions:
Rendered inaccessible by the structure or finish of the building. Wires in concealed raceways are considered to be concealed, even though they become accessible upon withdrawing them [see “Accessible (As applied to wiring methods)”].

What must be verified before using this guidance?
Concealed is defined once in this corpus, in the Electrical Definitions chapter of the International Residential Code (IRC) 2009:
Rendered inaccessible by the structure or finish of the building. Wires in concealed raceways are considered to be concealed, even though they become accessible upon withdrawing them [see “Accessible (As applied to wiring methods)”].
Where concealed is used in the code
The term appears in 47 chapters of the 2009 I-Codes hosted here. The chapters that lean on it hardest are the ones to read next.
| Chapter | Code | Mentions |
|---|---|---|
| Fire and Smoke Protection Features | IBC 2009 | 73 |
| Fuel Gas | IRC 2009 | 31 |
| Exhaust Systems | IMC 2009 | 10 |
| Building Planning | IRC 2009 | 10 |
| Wall Covering | IRC 2009 | 10 |
| Fixtures, Faucets and Fixture Fittings | IPC 2009 | 9 |
| Special Detailed Requirements Based on Use and Occupancy | IBC 2009 | 8 |
| Water Supply and Distribution | IRC 2009 | 8 |
| Scope and Administration | IBC 2009 | 7 |
| Hazardous Materials-general Provisions | IFC 2009 | 7 |
| Sanitary Drainage | IRC 2009 | 7 |
| Types of Construction | IBC 2009 | 6 |
35 further chapters mention the term.
The term in use
How the code actually writes about concealed, quoted from the 2009 text hosted here:
Such fire barriers shall be continuous through concealed spaces, such as the space above a suspended ceiling.
Concealed piping shall not be located in solid partitions and solid walls, unless installed in a chase or casing.
Transition ducts shall be a maximum of 8 feet (2438 mm) in length and shall not be concealed within construction.
The terms concealed is built out of
The definition above leans on 3 other defined terms. Each carries its own code definition, and a local amendment to any of them changes what concealed covers:
- Accessible — IBC 2009: A site, building, facilityor portion thereof that complies with this chapter.
- Structure — IPC 2009: That which is built or constructed or a portion thereof.
- Building — IBC 2009: Any structure used or intended for supporting or sheltering any use or occupancy.
Concealed: what to open, and in what order
Every row is a document this term depends on. The ICC code library and the ICC adoption maps cover the middle rows.
| Check | Where | Confirmed |
|---|---|---|
| Read the definition in the adopted IRC | Electrical Definitions | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Fire and Smoke Protection Features (IBC 2009) | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Fuel Gas (IRC 2009) | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Exhaust Systems (IMC 2009) | |
| Re-check the requirement that uses it | Building Planning (IRC 2009) | |
| Confirm the dependent definition | Accessible | |
| Confirm the dependent definition | Structure | |
| Confirm the dependent definition | Building | |
| Local amendment to any of the above | Jurisdiction's amendment list |
A research aid, not a code determination. The authority having jurisdiction decides which edition and which amendments apply.
Where can you explore related guidance?
- Explore all glossary guidance
- Accessible: Building Code Definition
- Structure: Building Code Definition
- Building: Building Code Definition
Sources and method
Definitions quoted from the 2009 International Codes as transcribed in this site's building-codes collection, with the source chapter linked for each quotation. Usage counts are computed over the chapters hosted here, one copy per code. The ICC code library publishes the current model text and the ICC adoption maps show which edition a jurisdiction has adopted; those sources control.
Source links
Frequently asked questions
What is the code definition of concealed?
The International Residential Code (IRC) 2009 defines it in Electrical Definitions as: “Rendered inaccessible by the structure or finish of the building. Wires in concealed raceways are considered to be concealed, even though they become accessible upon withdrawing them [see “Accessible (As applied to wiring methods)”].” The 2009 model text is reproduced here; the definition that binds your project is the one in the edition your jurisdiction has adopted, as amended locally.
Which parts of the code depend on concealed?
In this corpus the term is used across 47 chapters, led by Fire and Smoke Protection Features in the IBC 2009. Those are the sections whose scope moves if the definition is amended locally, so read them together with Chapter 2 rather than on their own.
What is considered a concealed space?
In the 2009 I-Codes hosted here it is a defined term rather than a description. The IRC 2009 states, in Electrical Definitions: “Rendered inaccessible by the structure or finish of the building. Wires in concealed raceways are considered to be concealed, even though they become accessible upon withdrawing them [see “Accessible (As applied to wiring methods)”].” It is defined in IRC 2009. Because it is a defined term, whatever the adopted edition says it means is what every section using it means — so check Chapter 2 of that edition and any local amendment before relying on this wording.
What are the current building codes in Indiana?
Building is a separate defined term. The IBC 2009 defines it as: “Any structure used or intended for supporting or sheltering any use or occupancy.” That is not the same as concealed, which the IRC 2009 defines as “Rendered inaccessible by the structure or finish of the building. Wires in concealed raceways are considered to be concealed, even though they become accessible upon withdrawing them [see “Accessible (As applied to wiring methods)”].” — read both before applying either, and confirm the wording in the edition your jurisdiction has adopted.
Related pages
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