Solar & Daylight Data
Solar Altitude & Azimuth: Zayed City, UAE
How to research solar altitude & azimuth for a specific site in Zayed City — the controlling authority, source documents, and checks to run before you rely on a number.
On this page
Last updated September 2, 2026 · Location data from the [GeoNames AE dump](https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/AE.zip) (CC BY 4.0, snapshot 2026-08-31, GeoNames ID 291580). Regulatory starting point: [UAE Government overview of local building authorities](https://u.ae/en/information-and-services/justice-safety-and-the-law/building-safety). Figures are illustrative — verify against the current locally adopted edition for the site. Solar-method context: [NOAA Solar Calculation Details](https://gml.noaa.gov/grad/solcalc/calcdetails.html); the Harth monthly table uses a simpler declination and geometric-daylight approximation whose stated limitations must be retained. Project-date refinement reference: [NREL Solar Position Algorithm](https://midcdmz.nrel.gov/spa/).
Direct answer
For Zayed City at 23.6542, 53.7052, the declination-only solar-noon altitude is approximately 89.8° at the June solstice, 66.3° at an equinox and 42.9° at the December solstice. Refine these geometry checks with the project date, civil time, facade azimuth, terrain and local horizon. The reproducible location record is GeoNames ID 291580 in administrative area 01, at 23.6542, 53.7052; replace it with the surveyed parcel point before relying on the result. As a transparent geometry check, declination-only solar-noon altitude is about 89.8° at the June solstice, 66.3° at an equinox and 42.9° at the December solstice. Representative 21st-day geometry ranges from about 10.5 hours in December to 13.5 hours in June; this excludes atmospheric refraction, terrain and obstruction effects. The cited national authority is a discovery starting point; current local documents and a named qualified reviewer control project use of this solar altitude and azimuth record.
Content and cited inputs reviewed by Harth team · Published 2026-08-26 · Updated 2026-09-02.
What must be verified for Zayed City?
Zayed City is represented here at approximately 23.6542, 53.7052 for discovery and workflow planning. A project address, parcel, elevation, exposure, authority, and submission date must replace that city-centre reference before design use.
How should solar altitude and azimuth be established?
- Fix the surveyed site and local time basis.
- Select an authoritative weather source or a named solar-position algorithm.
- Record period, percentile or scenario and units.
- Test sensitivity to elevation, exposure, urban form and horizon.
- Save the source file, retrieval date and checker in the model record.
| Input | Project-specific evidence | QA question |
|---|---|---|
| Site | surveyed coordinates, elevation and horizon | Does the point represent the building? |
| Weather/solar method | named dataset, algorithm, period and time basis | Are station, time zone and units explicit? |
| Design scenario | current and future scenario agreed by the team | Is an average being mistaken for an extreme? |
| Compliance | adopted local document and edition | Was applicability confirmed with the authority? |
What are the limits of this worksheet?
This solar-angle-workflow page is a project-starting worksheet, not a design value or approval. The controlling authority and qualified professionals for the Zayed City site remain authoritative.
Zayed City apparent-solar-time altitude and azimuth matrix
| Representative date | Apparent solar time | Hour angle | Altitude | Azimuth from north |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 January | 08:00 | -60° | 16.97° | 121.78° |
| 21 January | 10:00 | -30° | 37.35° | 143.81° |
| 21 January | 12:00 | +0° | 46.21° | 180.00° |
| 21 January | 14:00 | +30° | 37.35° | 216.19° |
| 21 January | 16:00 | +60° | 16.97° | 238.22° |
| 21 February | 08:00 | -60° | 21.78° | 113.83° |
| 21 February | 10:00 | -30° | 44.43° | 136.63° |
| 21 February | 12:00 | +0° | 55.12° | 180.00° |
| 21 February | 14:00 | +30° | 44.43° | 223.37° |
| 21 February | 16:00 | +60° | 21.78° | 246.17° |
| 21 March | 08:00 | -60° | 27.07° | 103.45° |
| 21 March | 10:00 | -30° | 52.22° | 125.29° |
| 21 March | 12:00 | +0° | 65.94° | 180.00° |
| 21 March | 14:00 | +30° | 52.22° | 234.71° |
| 21 March | 16:00 | +60° | 27.07° | 256.55° |
| 21 April | 08:00 | -60° | 31.95° | 90.86° |
| 21 April | 10:00 | -30° | 59.05° | 107.72° |
| 21 April | 12:00 | +0° | 77.92° | 180.00° |
| 21 April | 14:00 | +30° | 59.05° | 252.28° |
| 21 April | 16:00 | +60° | 31.95° | 269.14° |
| 21 May | 08:00 | -60° | 34.62° | 81.12° |
| 21 May | 10:00 | -30° | 61.99° | 91.33° |
| 21 May | 12:00 | +0° | 86.48° | 180.00° |
| 21 May | 14:00 | +30° | 61.99° | 268.67° |
| 21 May | 16:00 | +60° | 34.62° | 278.88° |
| 21 June | 08:00 | -60° | 35.44° | 77.20° |
| 21 June | 10:00 | -30° | 62.55° | 84.30° |
| 21 June | 12:00 | +0° | 89.80° | 180.00° |
| 21 June | 14:00 | +30° | 62.55° | 275.70° |
| 21 June | 16:00 | +60° | 35.44° | 282.80° |
| 21 July | 08:00 | -60° | 34.70° | 80.77° |
| 21 July | 10:00 | -30° | 62.06° | 90.69° |
| 21 July | 12:00 | +0° | 86.79° | 180.00° |
| 21 July | 14:00 | +30° | 62.06° | 269.31° |
| 21 July | 16:00 | +60° | 34.70° | 279.23° |
| 21 August | 08:00 | -60° | 32.01° | 90.66° |
| 21 August | 10:00 | -30° | 59.13° | 107.42° |
| 21 August | 12:00 | +0° | 78.10° | 180.00° |
| 21 August | 14:00 | +30° | 59.13° | 252.58° |
| 21 August | 16:00 | +60° | 32.01° | 269.34° |
| 21 September | 08:00 | -60° | 27.17° | 103.24° |
| 21 September | 10:00 | -30° | 52.36° | 125.04° |
| 21 September | 12:00 | +0° | 66.14° | 180.00° |
| 21 September | 14:00 | +30° | 52.36° | 234.96° |
| 21 September | 16:00 | +60° | 27.17° | 256.76° |
| 21 October | 08:00 | -60° | 21.51° | 114.31° |
| 21 October | 10:00 | -30° | 44.02° | 137.10° |
| 21 October | 12:00 | +0° | 54.59° | 180.00° |
| 21 October | 14:00 | +30° | 44.02° | 222.90° |
| 21 October | 16:00 | +60° | 21.51° | 245.69° |
| 21 November | 08:00 | -60° | 16.80° | 122.04° |
| 21 November | 10:00 | -30° | 37.10° | 144.03° |
| 21 November | 12:00 | +0° | 45.90° | 180.00° |
| 21 November | 14:00 | +30° | 37.10° | 215.97° |
| 21 November | 16:00 | +60° | 16.80° | 237.96° |
| 21 December | 08:00 | -60° | 15.10° | 124.62° |
| 21 December | 10:00 | -30° | 34.62° | 146.13° |
| 21 December | 12:00 | +0° | 42.90° | 180.00° |
| 21 December | 14:00 | +30° | 34.62° | 213.87° |
| 21 December | 16:00 | +60° | 15.10° | 235.38° |


How to use the Zayed City angle matrix
The matrix fixes latitude 23.6542° and records longitude 53.7052°, but its clock column is apparent solar time rather than civil time. Convert the project date and longitude with a reviewed solar-position implementation before transferring an angle into a model. Azimuth is clockwise from true north. Rows below the geometric horizon are retained to make the screening limit visible; refraction, terrain and obstructions can change observed sunrise and sunset.
Harth calculated this solar altitude & azimuth matrix with the Cooper declination approximation and spherical altitude/azimuth equations. It is a reproducible comparison asset, not a surveyed horizon or construction setting. Refine it with the NREL Solar Position Algorithm.
Where can you explore related guidance?
- Explore all solar data guidance
- Sun Path: Zayed City, UAE
- Solar Shading Design: Zayed City, UAE
- Daylight & Orientation: Zayed City, UAE
- All solar & daylight data guidance for United Arab Emirates
- Climate Design Data: Zayed City, UAE
- House Construction Cost Planning: Zayed City, United Arab Emirates
- Office Construction Cost Planning: Zayed City, United Arab Emirates
- Retail Construction Cost Planning: Zayed City, United Arab Emirates
Sources and method
Location data from the GeoNames AE dump (CC BY 4.0, snapshot 2026-08-31, GeoNames ID 291580). Regulatory starting point: UAE Government overview of local building authorities. Figures are illustrative — verify against the current locally adopted edition for the site. Solar-method context: NOAA Solar Calculation Details; the Harth monthly table uses a simpler declination and geometric-daylight approximation whose stated limitations must be retained. Project-date refinement reference: NREL Solar Position Algorithm.
Source links
Frequently asked questions
What does the solar altitude and azimuth record for Zayed City establish?
The solar altitude and azimuth record for Zayed City establishes a reproducible discovery point at 23.6542, 53.7052 (GeoNames ID 291580, administrative area 01) and a United Arab Emirates source path. It does not establish a final project value, approval or parcel decision.
What must be replaced before using this solar altitude and azimuth workflow for a project in Zayed City?
For the solar altitude and azimuth record in Zayed City, replace the 23.6542, 53.7052 city reference with the surveyed site or parcel, identify the competent local authority, and verify the current documents under emirate- and municipality-specific building regulations and permit systems. Record the edition, retrieval date, units, assumptions and named checker before relying on the result.
Related pages
- Solar Altitude & Azimuth: Windsor, Canada
Solar altitude and azimuth for Windsor, Canada: hourly altitude/azimuth matrix 08:00–16:00 on 12 dates; noon altitude 71.1° June, 24.3° December.
- Solar Altitude & Azimuth: Winnipeg, Canada
Solar altitude and azimuth for Winnipeg, Canada: hourly altitude/azimuth matrix 08:00–16:00 on 12 dates; noon altitude 63.6° June, 16.7° December.
- Solar Altitude & Azimuth: Wollongong, Australia
Solar altitude and azimuth for Wollongong, Australia: hourly altitude/azimuth matrix 08:00–16:00 on 12 dates; noon altitude 32.1° June, 79.0° December.
- Solar Shading Design: Abu Dhabi, UAE
Solar shading design for Abu Dhabi, UAE: horizontal-overhang P:H ratios at 09:00, noon and 15:00 by month; June noon altitude 89.0°; sizing hand check.
- Solar Shading Design: Adelaide, Australia
Solar shading design for Adelaide, Australia: horizontal-overhang P:H ratios at 09:00, noon and 15:00 by month; June noon altitude 31.6°; sizing hand check.
- Solar Shading Design: Agra, India
Solar shading design for Agra, India: horizontal-overhang P:H ratios at 09:00, noon and 15:00 by month; June noon altitude 86.3°; sizing hand check.
Design for your site's sun. Render it on your 3D model.