Solar & Daylight Data
Sun Path: Bradford, UK
How to research sun path for a specific site in Bradford — the controlling authority, source documents, and checks to run before you rely on a number.
Last updated August 31, 2026 · Location data from the [GeoNames GB dump](https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/GB.zip) (CC BY 4.0, snapshot 2026-08-31, GeoNames ID 2654993). Regulatory starting point: [UK and devolved building-control authorities](https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/approved-documents). Figures are illustrative — verify against the current locally adopted edition for the site. Solar-method context: [NOAA Solar Calculation Details](https://gml.noaa.gov/grad/solcalc/calcdetails.html); the Harth monthly table uses a simpler declination and geometric-daylight approximation whose stated limitations must be retained.
Direct answer
For Bradford at 53.7939, -1.7521, the declination-only solar-noon altitude is approximately 59.6° at the June solstice, 36.2° at an equinox and 12.8° at the December solstice. Refine these geometry checks with the project date, civil time, facade azimuth, terrain and local horizon. The reproducible location record is GeoNames ID 2654993 in administrative area ENG, at 53.7939, -1.7521; replace it with the surveyed parcel point before relying on the result. As a transparent geometry check, declination-only solar-noon altitude is about 59.6° at the June solstice, 36.2° at an equinox and 12.8° at the December solstice. Representative 21st-day geometry ranges from about 7.2 hours in December to 16.8 hours in June; this excludes atmospheric refraction, terrain and obstruction effects. The cited national authority is a discovery starting point; current local documents and a named qualified reviewer control project use of this sun path record.
Prepared by Harth · Prepared from the cited location and country sources; local project inputs remain unreviewed · Published 2026-08-26 · Updated 2026-08-31.
What must be verified for Bradford?
Bradford is represented here at approximately 53.7939, -1.7521 for discovery and workflow planning. A project address, parcel, elevation, exposure, authority, and submission date must replace that city-centre reference before design use.
How should sun path be established?
- Fix the surveyed site and local time basis.
- Select an authoritative weather source or a named solar-position algorithm.
- Record period, percentile or scenario and units.
- Test sensitivity to elevation, exposure, urban form and horizon.
- Save the source file, retrieval date and checker in the model record.
| Input | Project-specific evidence | QA question |
|---|---|---|
| Site | surveyed coordinates, elevation and horizon | Does the point represent the building? |
| Weather/solar method | named dataset, algorithm, period and time basis | Are station, time zone and units explicit? |
| Design scenario | current and future scenario agreed by the team | Is an average being mistaken for an extreme? |
| Compliance | adopted local document and edition | Was applicability confirmed with the authority? |
What are the limits of this worksheet?
This sun-path-workflow page is a project-starting worksheet, not a design value or approval. The controlling authority and qualified professionals for the Bradford site remain authoritative.
Which related searches does this primary location record cover?
This primary route consolidates the location evidence needed for Sun Path, Solar Altitude & Azimuth, Solar Shading Design, Daylight & Orientation. A narrower route should be released only when it adds a materially different official source, calculation, process, threshold or worked example.
Bradford monthly solar geometry check for sun path
| Representative date | Declination | Solar-noon altitude | Geometric daylight | Noon shadow / height |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 January | -20.14° | 16.07° | 7.992 h | 3.472 |
| 21 February | -11.23° | 24.98° | 9.902 h | 2.146 |
| 21 March | -0.40° | 35.80° | 11.926 h | 1.386 |
| 21 April | +11.58° | 47.79° | 14.167 h | 0.907 |
| 21 May | +20.14° | 56.34° | 16.008 h | 0.666 |
| 21 June | +23.45° | 59.66° | 16.845 h | 0.585 |
| 21 July | +20.44° | 56.65° | 16.081 h | 0.658 |
| 21 August | +11.75° | 47.96° | 14.202 h | 0.902 |
| 21 September | -0.20° | 36.00° | 11.963 h | 1.376 |
| 21 October | -11.75° | 24.45° | 9.798 h | 2.199 |
| 21 November | -20.44° | 15.76° | 7.919 h | 3.542 |
| 21 December | -23.45° | 12.76° | 7.155 h | 4.417 |
Bradford solar-geometry fingerprint at 53.7939, -1.7521
- Bradford, 21 January: declination -20.14°, noon altitude 16.07°, zenith 73.93°, geometric daylight 7.992 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 3.472.
- Bradford, 21 February: declination -11.23°, noon altitude 24.98°, zenith 65.02°, geometric daylight 9.902 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 2.146.
- Bradford, 21 March: declination -0.40°, noon altitude 35.80°, zenith 54.20°, geometric daylight 11.926 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 1.386.
- Bradford, 21 April: declination +11.58°, noon altitude 47.79°, zenith 42.21°, geometric daylight 14.167 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.907.
- Bradford, 21 May: declination +20.14°, noon altitude 56.34°, zenith 33.66°, geometric daylight 16.008 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.666.
- Bradford, 21 June: declination +23.45°, noon altitude 59.66°, zenith 30.34°, geometric daylight 16.845 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.585.
- Bradford, 21 July: declination +20.44°, noon altitude 56.65°, zenith 33.35°, geometric daylight 16.081 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.658.
- Bradford, 21 August: declination +11.75°, noon altitude 47.96°, zenith 42.04°, geometric daylight 14.202 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 0.902.
- Bradford, 21 September: declination -0.20°, noon altitude 36.00°, zenith 54.00°, geometric daylight 11.963 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 1.376.
- Bradford, 21 October: declination -11.75°, noon altitude 24.45°, zenith 65.55°, geometric daylight 9.798 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 2.199.
- Bradford, 21 November: declination -20.44°, noon altitude 15.76°, zenith 74.24°, geometric daylight 7.919 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 3.542.
- Bradford, 21 December: declination -23.45°, noon altitude 12.76°, zenith 77.24°, geometric daylight 7.155 hours, and vertical-object noon shadow ratio 4.417.
Harth computed the Bradford fingerprint for latitude 53.7939° with the Cooper declination approximation, 90° - |latitude - declination| at solar noon, centre-to-centre sunrise hour angle and 1 / tan(altitude) shadow ratio. Longitude -1.7521° is retained for a later civil-time conversion; this screen does not perform that conversion. See NOAA's solar calculation details. Atmospheric refraction, terrain, facade azimuth and obstructions remain outside this first-pass comparison.
Where can you explore related guidance?
- Explore all solar data guidance
- Sun Path: Leeds, UK
- Sun Path: Oldham, UK
- Sun Path: Sheffield, UK
- Sun Path: Manchester, UK
- All solar & daylight data guidance for United Kingdom
- Climate Design Data: Bradford, UK
Sources and method
Location data from the GeoNames GB dump (CC BY 4.0, snapshot 2026-08-31, GeoNames ID 2654993). Regulatory starting point: UK and devolved building-control authorities. Figures are illustrative — verify against the current locally adopted edition for the site. Solar-method context: NOAA Solar Calculation Details; the Harth monthly table uses a simpler declination and geometric-daylight approximation whose stated limitations must be retained.
Source links
Frequently asked questions
What does the sun path record for Bradford establish?
The sun path record for Bradford establishes a reproducible discovery point at 53.7939, -1.7521 (GeoNames ID 2654993, administrative area ENG) and a United Kingdom source path. It does not establish a final project value, approval or parcel decision.
What must be replaced before using this sun path workflow for a project in Bradford?
For the sun path record in Bradford, replace the 53.7939, -1.7521 city reference with the surveyed site or parcel, identify the competent local authority, and verify the current documents under Building Regulations and nation-specific Approved Documents or technical handbooks. Record the edition, retrieval date, units, assumptions and named checker before relying on the result.
Related pages
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Sun path for Boksburg, South Africa: solar-noon altitude 40.4° June, 63.8° equinox, 87.2° December; 10.4–13.6 h daylight; 12-month geometry table.
- Sun Path: Boon Lay, Singapore
Sun path for Boon Lay, Singapore: solar-noon altitude 67.9° June, 88.7° equinox, 65.3° December; 11.9–12.1 h daylight; 12-month geometry table.
- Sun Path: Botshabelo, South Africa
Sun path for Botshabelo, South Africa: solar-noon altitude 37.3° June, 60.7° equinox, 84.2° December; 10.1–13.9 h daylight; 12-month geometry table.
- Sun Path: Brakpan, South Africa
Sun path for Brakpan, South Africa: solar-noon altitude 40.3° June, 63.8° equinox, 87.2° December; 10.4–13.6 h daylight; 12-month geometry table.
- Sun Path: Brampton, Canada
Sun path for Brampton, Canada: solar-noon altitude 69.8° June, 46.3° equinox, 22.9° December; 8.7–15.3 h daylight; 12-month geometry table.
- Sun Path: Bray, Ireland
Sun path for Bray, Ireland: solar-noon altitude 60.2° June, 36.8° equinox, 13.4° December; 7.3–16.7 h daylight; 12-month geometry table.