Construction Costs
Office Construction Cost Planning: Davao, Philippines
Davao office cost planning using the World Bank ICP 2021 national construction price-level index of 49.3, plus a GeoNames-based local comparable-search shortlist.
On this page
Last updated September 15, 2026 · National screening observation from the [World Bank ICP 2021 API](https://api.worldbank.org/v2/sources/90/country/PHL/classification/PX.WL/series/1501200/time/YR2021/data?format=json) and [ICP data documentation](https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/icp/data); locality and population from the [GeoNames PH dump](https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/PH.zip) (CC BY 4.0 snapshot 2026-08-26, GeoNames ID 1715348). The PLI is not a city cost/m² rate, current escalation series or tender estimate.
Direct answer
For early office construction cost planning in Davao, the World Bank ICP reports a 2021 Philippines construction price-level index of 49.3, with the world equal to 100. This is a national comparison—not a Davao PHP/m² rate or tender estimate—so replace it with current local evidence before budgeting or procurement. The observation covers construction across Philippines in 2021; it does not measure a Davao market basket or current office tenders. GeoNames 1715348 records the locality at 7.0731, 125.6128, with snapshot population 1,848,947. That ranks Davao 2 of 50 listed places, while General Santos is the nearest listed peer at about 117 km. Use these facts only to plan the comparable search. Obtain current local rates on a consistent area basis, then reconcile scope, taxes, fees, contingency and escalation. Retain the source, base date and reviewer when local evidence replaces the screening ratio.
Content and cited inputs reviewed by Scott Barrington, Harth founder and architectural technology specialist · Published 2026-08-26 · Updated 2026-09-15.
What does the 49.3 construction index mean?
The World Bank ICP 2021 construction PLI for Philippines is 49.3, compared with a world benchmark of 100. It is a national spatial price comparison assembled for the 2021 reference year. It does not say that office work in Davao costs 0.493 times a current world rate.
Which Davao inputs are known?
The reproducible locality point is 7.0731, 125.6128 (GeoNames 1715348). Its snapshot population is 1,848,947, ranked 2 of 50 listed places; GeoNames classifies it as a first-order administrative seat in administrative area 11. These facts shape the local comparable search, not the price.
What must a project estimate add?
For a Davao office project, reconcile workplace fit-out grade, services density, floorplate efficiency and vertical transport. Use a consistent gross-floor-area basis and record the following before reliance.
| Estimate field | Screening record | Project requirement |
|---|---|---|
| National context | ICP 2021 PLI 49.3 | Retain only as dated cross-country context |
| Local PHP/m² rate | Not supplied | Current comparable with named source and base date |
| Area and scope | Gross floor area; scope unresolved | Measurement standard, specification and procurement route |
| Additions | Not supplied | Taxes, fees, site work, contingency and escalation |
| Review | Automated source and arithmetic QA | Qualified local cost review |
Davao comparable-location search screen
This shortlist is computed from the checked GeoNames snapshot. Distance and population help prioritize where to request comparables; neither is used as a cost multiplier.
| Listed place | Great-circle km from Davao | Snapshot population | Admin area |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Santos | 117 | 722,059 | 12 |
| Malingao | 126 | 1,121,974 | 12 |
| Budta | 130 | 1,273,715 | 14 |
| Cotabato | 152 | 383,383 | 14 |
| Iligan City | 187 | 312,323 | 12 |
| Caloocan | 983 | 1,712,945 | NCR |
| Manila | 978 | 1,600,000 | NCR |
| Taguig | 965 | 1,308,085 | NCR |
Price-level normalization worksheet
For a validated reference rate R from a country with construction PLI P, the transparent screening calculation is R × (49.3 ÷ P). At P = 100 the dimensionless ratio is 0.493; no world cost rate is asserted. Keep the reference rate's currency, base date, area basis and scope attached.
| Input | Recorded value | Release condition |
|---|---|---|
| Target national PLI | 49.3 (World = 100, 2021) | Screening context only |
| Reference construction PLI P | User-supplied from the same ICP classification/year | Must match reference rate country |
| Validated reference rate R | User-supplied | Named source, currency, date, area and scope |
| Local Davao adjustment | Not asserted | Replace with current local comparable evidence |
| Result status | Screening normalization | Not a budget, quote or tender estimate |
Where can you explore related guidance?
- Explore all construction costs guidance
- House Construction Cost Planning: Davao, Philippines
- School Construction Cost Planning: Davao, Philippines
- Retail Construction Cost Planning: Davao, Philippines
- Office Construction Cost Planning: General Santos, Philippines
- All construction costs guidance for Philippines
- Climate Design Data: Davao, Philippines
- Sun Path: Davao, Philippines
Sources and method
National screening observation from the World Bank ICP 2021 API and ICP data documentation; locality and population from the GeoNames PH dump (CC BY 4.0 snapshot 2026-08-26, GeoNames ID 1715348). The PLI is not a city cost/m² rate, current escalation series or tender estimate.
Source links
Frequently asked questions
Does the 49.3 index give a office cost per m² for Davao?
No. 49.3 is the World Bank ICP 2021 national construction price-level index for Philippines, with the world equal to 100. It is a cross-country screening statistic, not a Davao PHP/m² rate, escalation index, quote or tender estimate.
How should a Davao office estimate replace this screening benchmark?
Collect current Davao comparables on a consistent gross-floor-area basis, reconcile workplace fit-out grade, services density, floorplate efficiency and vertical transport, and state base date, currency, taxes, fees, site work, contingency and escalation. A qualified local cost professional should review the resulting project estimate.
Related pages
- Office Construction Cost Planning: Dún Laoghaire, Ireland
Dún Laoghaire office cost planning: World Bank ICP 2021 construction PLI 152.8 (World=100), scope limits and 8 GeoNames comparison locations.
- Office Construction Cost Planning: Darwin, Australia
Darwin office cost planning: World Bank ICP 2021 construction PLI 264.1 (World=100), scope limits and 8 GeoNames comparison locations.
- Office Construction Cost Planning: Dasmariñas, Philippines
Dasmariñas office cost planning: World Bank ICP 2021 construction PLI 49.3 (World=100), scope limits and 8 GeoNames comparison locations.
- Office Construction Cost Planning: Dayrah, United Arab Emirates
Dayrah office cost planning: World Bank ICP 2021 construction PLI 67.1 (World=100), scope limits and 8 GeoNames comparison locations.
- Office Construction Cost Planning: Delhi, India
Delhi office cost planning: World Bank ICP 2021 construction PLI 37.7 (World=100), scope limits and 8 GeoNames comparison locations.
- Office Construction Cost Planning: Derby, United Kingdom
Derby office cost planning: World Bank ICP 2021 construction PLI 155.3 (World=100), scope limits and 8 GeoNames comparison locations.